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Phirni Recipe / Kesar Firni

Phirni is a rice pudding that is extra creamy, thick, rich, flavorful, and super delicious. This popular Indian dessert is made with milk, ground rice, sugar, and nuts and flavored with cardamom, saffron, and rose!
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Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Total Time 35 minutes
Cuisine Indian, World
Course Dessert
Diet Vegetarian
Servings 4

Ingredients
  

  • 1 liter whole or full-fat milk
  • ¼ cup (60g) basmati rice
  • ½ cup (100g) cane sugar or granulated white sugar (or add to taste)
  • 10-15 saffron strands
  • ½ teaspoon cardamom powder
  • 3-4 drops of rose extract or kewra extract (optional)
  • 8-10 blanched almonds chopped
  • 8-10 unsalted pistachios chopped

Instructions
 

  • Rinse the rice couple of times and soak it in water for about 15 minutes.
  • After soaking the rice, drain the water and spread the rice on a tray lined with a paper towel or clean kitchen towel. Allow the rice to become dry completely.
  • Once dry, transfer the rice to the grinder or blender jar and grind it into a coarse powder. Do not grind into a fine powder; the coarse texture should resemble semolina.
  • Add milk and saffron strands to a heavy-bottomed pan. Heat the milk and bring it to a boil.
  • Once the milk starts boiling, reduce the heat to low and continue simmering the milk for about 10-12 minutes, stirring frequently.
  • Add ground rice and stir continuously to avoid any lump formation. Continue cooking on low heat until the rice is soft, cooked thoroughly, and Phirni becomes thick and creamy.
  • Once Phirni is thick and the rice is cooked, add sugar, cardamom powder, and chopped nuts.
  • Stir well and once the sugar is dissolved, taste the Phirni and add more sugar if required. Continue cooking the Phirni for 5-6 minutes or until you get a creamy pudding-like consistency.
  • Finally, add rose or kewra extract if you want, stir well, and turn off the heat.
  • Let the Phirni cool down for some time, and then transfer it to the serving bowls. Next, place the serving bowls in the fridge for at least 4 hours.
  • Seve the chilled Phirni garnished with chopped nuts and saffron.

Serving and Storing Suggestions

  • Phirni is best served chilled. I like to keep it in the fridge overnight, but if you want to serve it the same day, let it cool in the refrigerator for at least 2-4 hours.
  • Traditionally, Phirni is served in earthen pots. So if you have earthen pots, let the Phirni chill into them.
  • Phirni will keep in the refrigerator for 3-4 days.

Notes

  1. Rice: Do not overwash the rice, as we need to retain some starch for the creamy Phirni. Also, let the rice grains dry entirely before grinding; they should not be wet or moist.
  2. Milk: It is essential to use whole or full-fat milk for the creamy and rich Phirni. Do not use low-fat or fat-free milk for this recipe.
  3. Sugar: I have used cane sugar for this Phirni, but you can use granulated white sugar instead.
  4. Saffron: Saffron adds warm flavor and a beautiful color to the Phirni. However, you can skip it to keep the Phirni plain.
  5. Cardamom Powder: You can skip saffron, but do not skip cardamom, as it provides the necessary flavor to the Phirni.
  6. Rose Extract: I like to add a delicate floral note to this dessert. But it is optional, or you can add Kewra extract or a teaspoon of rose water for the flavor.
  7. Nuts: I have added chopped blanched almonds and pistachios to the Phirni. But you can skip adding the nuts into the Phirni and instead use the nuts only for garnishing.
  8. Stirring: Stir the milk at regular intervals to prevent the milk from burning.
  9. Consistency: The Phirni will be further thickened upon cooling, so keep the Phirni consistency accordingly while cooking.

Nutrition (Approximate Values)

Calories : 263kcalCarbohydrates : 49gProtein : 9gFat : 5gSaturated Fat : 3gPolyunsaturated Fat : 0.2gMonounsaturated Fat : 1gTrans Fat : 0.2gCholesterol : 20mgSodium : 118mgPotassium : 377mgFiber : 0.3gSugar : 38gVitamin A : 254IUVitamin C : 1mgCalcium : 304mgIron : 0.2mg
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